spa-l1-paris-amenity-within
Map (reference ← swipe → agent)
0:00
I'm putting together a neighbourhood demographic crosswalk for the INSEE census team and need each amenity tagged with the Paris arrondissement it falls inside. Can you join `amenities` to `arrondissements` and write the result to `amenity_to_arrondissement.csv` with one row per amenity? The columns are `osm_id`, `amenity_class`, `arrondissement_number` (integer), and `arrondissement_name` (string).
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System info
{
"adapter": "openrouter",
"model": "google/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it",
"base_url": "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1"
}
0:05
Bash
ls -F
paris_amenities.gpkg
0:11
Bash
ogrinfo -so /work/paris_amenities.gpkg
INFO: Open of `/work/paris_amenities.gpkg'
using driver `GPKG' successful.
1: amenities (Point)
2: arrondissements (Polygon)
0:13
Bash
ogrinfo -so /work/paris_amenities.gpkg amenities
INFO: Open of `/work/paris_amenities.gpkg'
using driver `GPKG' successful.
Layer name: amenities
Geometry: Point
Feature Count: 85
Extent: (645944.178293, 6857854.038066) - (660329.761503, 6866790.507853)
Layer SRS WKT:
PROJCRS["RGF93 v1 / Lambert-93",
BASEGEOGCRS["RGF93 v1",
DATUM["Reseau Geodesique Francais 1993 v1",
ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
ID["EPSG",4171]],
CONVERSION["Lambert-93",
METHOD["Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP)",
ID["EPSG",9802]],
PARAMETER["Latitude of false origin",46.5,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
ID["EPSG",8821]],
PARAMETER["Longitude of false origin",3,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
ID["EPSG",8822]],
PARAMETER["Latitude of 1st standard parallel",49,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
ID["EPSG",8823]],
PARAMETER["Latitude of 2nd standard parallel",44,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
ID["EPSG",8824]],
PARAMETER["Easting at false origin",700000,
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
ID["EPSG",8826]],
PARAMETER["Northing at false origin",6600000,
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
ID["EPSG",8827]]],
CS[Cartesian,2],
AXIS["easting (X)",east,
ORDER[1],
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
AXIS["northing (Y)",north,
ORDER[2],
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
USAGE[
SCOPE["Engineering survey, topographic mapping."],
AREA["France - onshore and offshore, mainland and Corsica (France métropolitaine including Corsica)."],
BBOX[41.15,-9.86,51.56,10.38]],
ID["EPSG",2154]]
Data axis to CRS axis mapping: 1,2
FID Column = fid
Geometry Column = geom
osm_id: Integer64 (0.0)
amenity_class: String (0.0)
name: String (0.0)
0:14
Bash
ogrinfo -so /work/paris_amenities.gpkg arrondissements
INFO: Open of `/work/paris_amenities.gpkg'
using driver `GPKG' successful.
Layer name: arrondissements
Geometry: Polygon
Feature Count: 20
Extent: (643069.079698, 6857478.445150) - (661079.519663, 6867081.892415)
Layer SRS WKT:
PROJCRS["RGF93 v1 / Lambert-93",
BASEGEOGCRS["RGF93 v1",
DATUM["Reseau Geodesique Francais 1993 v1",
ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101,
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
ID["EPSG",4171]],
CONVERSION["Lambert-93",
METHOD["Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP)",
ID["EPSG",9802]],
PARAMETER["Latitude of false origin",46.5,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
ID["EPSG",8821]],
PARAMETER["Longitude of false origin",3,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
ID["EPSG",8822]],
PARAMETER["Latitude of 1st standard parallel",49,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
ID["EPSG",8823]],
PARAMETER["Latitude of 2nd standard parallel",44,
ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
ID["EPSG",8824]],
PARAMETER["Easting at false origin",700000,
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
ID["EPSG",8826]],
PARAMETER["Northing at false origin",6600000,
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
ID["EPSG",8827]]],
CS[Cartesian,2],
AXIS["easting (X)",east,
ORDER[1],
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
AXIS["northing (Y)",north,
ORDER[2],
LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
USAGE[
SCOPE["Engineering survey, topographic mapping."],
AREA["France - onshore and offshore, mainland and Corsica (France métropolitaine including Corsica)."],
BBOX[41.15,-9.86,51.56,10.38]],
ID["EPSG",2154]]
Data axis to CRS axis mapping: 1,2
FID Column = fid
Geometry Column = geom
id: String (0.0)
name: String (0.0)
0:46
Write
/work/solve.py
content · 102 lines · py
import geopandas as gpd
import pandas as pd
def main():
# Load the data
gdf_amenities = gpd.read_file("/work/paris_amenities.gpkg", layer="amenities")
gdf_arrondissements = gpd.read_file("/work/paris_amenities.gpkg", layer="arrondissements")
# Spatial join amenities to arrondissements
# We want to know which arrondissement each amenity point falls into
joined = gpd.sjoin(gdf_amenities, gdf_arrondissements, how="left", predicate="within")
# The 'arrondissements' layer has 'id' and 'name'
# The prompt asks for:
# osm_id, amenity_class, arrondissement_number (integer), and arrondissement_name (string)
# Check the columns in 'joined' to identify correctly
# From ogrinfo:
# amenities: osm_id, amenity_class, name
# arrondissements: id, name
# After sjoin, we might have name_left, name_right or similar if they overlap.
# Let's inspect the columns first by printing them if we were debugging,
# but we can infer from the names.
# Let's map:
# osm_id -> osm_id
# amenity_class -> amenity_class
# arrondissement_number -> id (from arrondissements)
# arrondissement_name -> name (from arrondissements)
# Since both have 'name', geopandas usually appends _left / _right or similar.
# Let's verify the column names in the joined dataframe.
print("Columns in joined:", joined.columns.tolist())
# Based on standard geopandas behavior for overlapping names:
# 'name' from amenities will likely be 'name_left'
# 'name' from arrondissements will likely be 'name_right'
# 'id' from arrondissements is 'id' (unless there's a conflict)
# However, it's safer to rename based on what we actually find.
# Let's assume:
# osm_id -> osm_id
# amenity_class -> amenity_class
# id (from arrondissements) -> arrondissement_number
# name (from arrondissements) -> arrondissement_name
# Let's find which column is which.
# We'll use a more robust way to identify the columns.
result_cols = {}
for col in joined.columns:
if col == 'osm_id':
result_cols[col] = 'osm_id'
elif col == 'amenity_class':
result_cols[col] = 'amenity_class'
elif col == 'id':
result_cols[col] = 'arrondissement_number'
elif col == 'name_right' or (col == 'name' and 'arrondissements' in joined.columns):
# This is tricky. Let's check if 'name' is from amenities or arrondissements.
pass
# Better approach:
# We'll explicitly select columns from the original layers before joining if possible,
# or just rename after inspecting.
# Let's refine the selection by looking at the column names of 'joined'
# We want to pick:
# osm_id (from amenities)
# amenity_class (from amenities)
# id (from arrondissements) -> arrondissement_number
# name (from arrondissements) -> arrondissement_name
# To be sure about names, let's inspect the columns of the joined df.
# But wait, I can just prepare the layers with clear names before joining.
gdf_amenities_clean = gdf_amenities[['osm_id', 'amenity_class', 'geometry']].copy()
gdf_arrondissements_clean = gdf_arrondissements[['id', 'name', 'geometry']].copy()
gdf_arrondissements_clean = gdf_arrondissements_clean.rename(columns={'id': 'arrondissement_number', 'name': 'arrondissement_name'})
# Now join
joined_clean = gpd.sjoin(gdf_amenities_clean, gdf_arrondissements_clean, how="left", predicate="within")
# Select and order columns
final_df = joined_clean[['osm_id', 'amenity_class', 'arrondissement_number', 'arrondissement_name']].copy()
# Convert arrondissement_number to integer (it might be float due to NaNs if any amenity is outside)
# The prompt says "one row per amenity", and "arrondissement_number (integer)".
# If an amenity is not in an arrondissement, we'll have NaN.
# Let's assume all are inside for now, or handle NaN.
# Given it's Paris, they should all be inside.
final_df['arrondissement_number'] = final_df['arrondissement_number'].astype(int)
# Ensure arrondissement_name is string
final_df['arrondissement_name'] = final_df['arrondissement_name'].astype(str)
# Save to CSV
final_df.to_csv("/work/amenity_to_arrondissement.csv", index=False)
print("Successfully wrote amenity_to_arrondissement.csv")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
Wrote /work/solve.py (4450 chars).
0:48
Bash
python /work/solve.py
Columns in joined: ['osm_id', 'amenity_class', 'name_left', 'geometry', 'index_right', 'id', 'name_right']
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/work/solve.py", line 101, in <module>
main()
~~~~^^
File "/work/solve.py", line 91, in main
final_df['arrondissement_number'] = final_df['arrondissement_number'].astype(int)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/generic.py", line 6541, in astype
new_data = self._mgr.astype(dtype=dtype, errors=errors)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/internals/managers.py", line 614, in astype
return self.apply("astype", dtype=dtype, errors=errors)
~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/internals/managers.py", line 445, in apply
applied = getattr(b, f)(**kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/internals/blocks.py", line 607, in astype
new_values = astype_array_safe(values, dtype, errors=errors)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/dtypes/astype.py", line 240, in astype_array_safe
new_values = astype_array(values, dtype, copy=copy)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/dtypes/astype.py", line 182, in astype_array
values = values.astype(dtype, copy=copy)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/arrays/string_arrow.py", line 338, in astype
return super().astype(dtype, copy=copy)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/arrays/base.py", line 881, in astype
return np.asarray(self, dtype=dtype)
~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/arrays/arrow/array.py", line 864, in __array__
return self.to_numpy(dtype=dtype, copy=copy)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/pandas/core/arrays/arrow/array.py", line 1729, in to_numpy
result = result.astype(dtype, copy=False)
ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: '39c0e434-e46e-4ac9-b35a-100f804ede99'
1:15
Write
/work/solve.py
content · 93 lines · py
import geopandas as gpd
import pandas as pd
def main():
# Load the data
gdf_amenities = gpd.read_file("/work/paris_amenities.gpkg", layer="amenities")
gdf_arrondissements = gpd.read_file("/work/paris_amenities.gpkg", layer="arrondissements")
# The 'arrondissements' layer has 'id' and 'name'
# Let's inspect the values of 'id' in arrondissements to see if it's actually a number or a UUID
print("Arrondissement IDs sample:")
print(gdf_arrondissements['id'].head())
# The prompt asks for:
# osm_id, amenity_class, arrondissement_number (integer), and arrondissement_name (string)
# Based on the error: "ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: '39c0e434-e46e-4ac9-b35a-100f804ede99'"
# It seems 'id' in the 'arrondissements' layer is a UUID string, not the number.
# We need to check if there is another column or if the 'name' contains the number.
# Wait, the 'arrondissements' layer might have a different column for the number, or the number is part of the name.
# Let's check all columns of arrondissements again.
print("Arrondissements columns:", gdf_arrondissements.columns.tolist())
# Since I can't see the data content easily without a print, let's print more info.
# But I already did 'ogrinfo' and it showed:
# id: String (0.0)
# name: String (0.0)
# Maybe the number is in the 'name'? Or maybe 'id' isn't what I think.
# Actually, usually in such datasets, the 'name' might be "1er Arrondissement" or similar.
# Or maybe there is a 'number' column I missed? No, ogrinfo was quite clear.
# Let's try to find the number in the 'name' or see if there is a way to extract it.
# Or perhaps I should look at the 'arrondissement_number' column in the output.
# Re-reading the prompt: "arrondissement_number (integer), and arrondissement_name (string)"
# If the 'id' is a UUID, I must find the number elsewhere.
# Let's write a script to inspect the first few rows of both layers.
gdf_amenities_clean = gdf_amenities[['osm_id', 'amenity_class', 'geometry']].copy()
# Let's look at the 'arrondissements' data more closely
# I will print the first few rows of gdf_arrondissements
print("gdf_arrondissements head:")
print(gdf_arrondissements[['id', 'name']].head())
# If 'id' is UUID, let's see if 'name' can give us the number.
# Common names: "1er Arrondissement", "2e Arrondissement", etc.
def extract_number(name_str):
import re
# Look for "1er", "2e", "3e", etc.
match = re.search(r'(\d+)', name_str)
if match:
return int(match.group(1))
return None
# Let's try to create the columns requested.
gdf_arrondissements['arrondissement_number'] = gdf_arrondissements['name'].apply(extract_number)
gdf_arrondissements['arrondissement_name'] = gdf_arrondissements['name'].astype(str)
# Now let's check if we successfully extracted numbers
print("Extracted numbers sample:")
print(gdf_arrondissements[['name', 'arrondissement_number']].head())
# Prepare for join
gdf_arrondissements_clean = gdf_arrondissements[['arrondissement_number', 'arrondissement_name', 'geometry']].copy()
# Spatial join
joined_clean = gpd.sjoin(gdf_amenities_clean, gdf_arrondissements_clean, how="left", predicate="within")
# Select and order columns
final_df = joined_clean[['osm_id', 'amenity_class', 'arrondissement_number', 'arrondissement_name']].copy()
# Check for NaNs in arrondissement_number before converting to int
# If there are NaNs, we can't convert to int directly without using Int64 (nullable integer) or dropping them.
# But the prompt implies we want a crosswalk. If an amenity is outside, it might be NaN.
# However, for Paris, we'll assume they are mostly inside.
# Let's use the nullable integer type or drop NaNs if we want strict integer.
# To be safe and follow "integer" requirement:
final_df = final_df.dropna(subset=['arrondissement_number'])
final_df['arrondissement_number'] = final_df['arrondissement_number'].astype(int)
final_df['arrondissement_name'] = final_df['arrondissement_name'].astype(str)
# Save to CSV
final_df.to_csv("/work/amenity_to_arrondissement.csv", index=False)
print(f"Successfully wrote amenity_to_arrondissement.csv with {len(final_df)} rows.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
Wrote /work/solve.py (4450 chars).
1:17
Bash
python /work/solve.py
Arrondissement IDs sample:
0 0cef9694-93f0-4acf-a44f-f54a01fce855
1 0e2667a3-715f-45ef-8fd5-7cdba7344a12
2 2747f137-3f7b-4ac4-b222-b4ac7acef256
3 32fbdc6a-f89d-4d02-ac87-6d0e4fc98969
4 366fc115-880d-47a0-90d8-95f28f275224
Name: id, dtype: str
Arrondissements columns: ['id', 'name', 'geometry']
gdf_arrondissements head:
id name
0 0cef9694-93f0-4acf-a44f-f54a01fce855 Paris 13e Arrondissement
1 0e2667a3-715f-45ef-8fd5-7cdba7344a12 Paris 6e Arrondissement
2 2747f137-3f7b-4ac4-b222-b4ac7acef256 Paris 11e Arrondissement
3 32fbdc6a-f89d-4d02-ac87-6d0e4fc98969 Paris 3e Arrondissement
4 366fc115-880d-47a0-90d8-95f28f275224 Paris 2e Arrondissement
Extracted numbers sample:
name arrondissement_number
0 Paris 13e Arrondissement 13
1 Paris 6e Arrondissement 6
2 Paris 11e Arrondissement 11
3 Paris 3e Arrondissement 3
4 Paris 2e Arrondissement 2
Successfully wrote amenity_to_arrondissement.csv with 85 rows.
1:20
Bash
head -n 5 /work/amenity_to_arrondissement.csv
osm_id,amenity_class,arrondissement_number,arrondissement_name 9000000000,restaurant,10,Paris 10e Arrondissement 9000000001,restaurant,4,Paris 4e Arrondissement 9000000002,bakery,10,Paris 10e Arrondissement 9000000003,bakery,13,Paris 13e Arrondissement
1:23
Bash
ls -l /work/amenity_to_arrondissement.csv
-rw-r--r-- 1 agent agent 3988 Jun 7 18:47 /work/amenity_to_arrondissement.csv
1:46