dd-l2-bangkok-multicrs-audit
Map (reference ← swipe → agent)
0:00
A contractor just shipped `bangkok_contractor_delivery.gpkg` and I need a defect cite-sheet before I sign off. Please walk every layer in the file and write one row per layer to `crs_audit.csv` with these columns: layer_name, declared_crs (formatted as `EPSG:NNNN`), geometry_type, feature_count, sample_x and sample_y for a sample coordinate taken from the layer as it sits on disk, and encoding_detected. For encoding_detected, look at the text attributes for anomalies and report either `latin1-mojibake` or `utf-8`.
0:00
System info
{
"adapter": "openrouter",
"model": "google/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it",
"base_url": "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1"
}
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Bash
ls -l /work/bangkok_contractor_delivery.gpkg
-rw-r--r-- 1 agent agent 2703360 Jun 18 10:26 /work/bangkok_contractor_delivery.gpkg
0:19
Write
/work/solve.py
content · 101 lines · py
import geopandas as gpd
import pandas as pd
import fiona
from shapely.geometry import Point
def detect_encoding(df):
"""
Heuristic to check if text columns contain mojibake.
We check if common UTF-8 characters are represented as multiple latin1 chars.
However, a simpler way is to check if the data can be encoded to utf-8
and if it contains common mojibake patterns.
For this task, we'll check if any string column contains characters that
look like latin1-mojibake (e.g., Ã, ©, etc. where they shouldn't be).
Actually, the prompt asks to report 'latin1-mojibake' or 'utf-8'.
"""
text_cols = df.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
if len(text_cols) == 0:
return 'utf-8'
for col in text_cols:
# Sample some values
samples = df[col].dropna().astype(str).head(100).tolist()
for s in samples:
# A common sign of mojibake is the presence of characters like 'Ã'
# followed by other symbols that result from UTF-8 interpreted as latin1.
# We'll check if we can encode it as utf-8 (it should always be possible for strings in Python)
# and then see if it "looks" like it was incorrectly decoded.
# A simple check: if it contains sequences like 'é' instead of 'é'
# This is a bit naive but works for many cases.
try:
# Try to see if it's valid utf-8
s.encode('utf-8')
# Heuristic: if we see "Ã" followed by non-ascii, it's often mojibake
# (where a single utf-8 char was read as multiple latin1 chars)
# We search for the pattern of common mojibake.
import re
if re.search(r'[ÃÂÊÎÒÛ][ÂÃÊÎÒÛ]', s):
return 'latin1-mojibake'
except UnicodeEncodeError:
continue
return 'utf-8'
def audit_gpkg(file_path, output_csv):
layers = fiona.listlayers(file_path)
audit_results = []
for layer in layers:
gdf = gpd.read_file(file_path, layer=layer)
# CRS
crs = gdf.crs
epsg_code = f"EPSG:{crs.to_epsg()}" if crs and crs.to_epsg() else "Unknown"
# Geometry Type
if not gdf.empty:
geom_type = gdf.geometry.type.iloc[0]
else:
geom_type = "None"
# Feature Count
feature_count = len(gdf)
# Sample X and Y
sample_x = None
sample_y = None
if not gdf.empty:
sample_geom = gdf.geometry.iloc[0]
if sample_geom.geom_type == 'Point':
sample_x = sample_geom.x
sample_y = sample_geom.y
elif sample_geom.geom_type in ['LineString', 'MultiLineString']:
# Use centroid or start point
centroid = sample_geom.centroid
sample_x = centroid.x
sample_y = centroid.y
elif sample_geom.geom_type in ['Polygon', 'MultiPolygon']:
centroid = sample_geom.centroid
sample_x = centroid.x
sample_y = centroid.y
# Encoding
encoding = detect_encoding(gdf)
audit_results.append({
'layer_name': layer,
'declared_crs': epsg_code,
'geometry_type': geom_type,
'feature_count': feature_count,
'sample_x': sample_x,
'sample_y': sample_y,
'encoding_detected': encoding
})
df_audit = pd.DataFrame(audit_results)
df_audit.to_csv(output_csv, index=False)
print(f"Audit completed. Results saved to {output_csv}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
audit_gpkg('/work/bangkok_contractor_delivery.gpkg', '/work/crs_audit.csv')
Wrote /work/solve.py (3825 chars).
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Bash
python /work/solve.py
Audit completed. Results saved to /work/crs_audit.csv
/work/solve.py:16: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = df.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/solve.py:16: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = df.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/solve.py:16: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = df.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
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Bash
cat /work/crs_audit.csv
layer_name,declared_crs,geometry_type,feature_count,sample_x,sample_y,encoding_detected parcels,EPSG:24047,Polygon,4000,657706.4571303247,1509274.702150785,utf-8 roads,EPSG:32647,LineString,5000,656996.3371533038,1509487.963830215,utf-8 markets,EPSG:4326,Point,1000,100.4533,13.655000000000001,utf-8
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Bash
# I'll check the content of the layers to see if I missed any mojibake.
# I'll check the content of the layers to see if I missed any mojibake.
# I'll create a script to inspect the strings in each layer more closely.
cat << 'EOF' > /work/inspect_data.py
import geopandas as gpd
import fiona
def check_mojibake(gdf):
text_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
for col in text_cols:
for val in gdf[col].dropna().astype(str).head(500):
# Check for patterns like à followed by non-ascii
# A common mojibake for 'é' (UTF-8: C3 A9) in latin1 is 'é'
# We can look for the sequence of characters that are commonly part of mojibake
# If we find any "Ã" that is followed by something that is not part of a
# normal word but is part of a multibyte sequence represented as latin1.
# For simplicity, we'll use the same heuristic as before but more aggressively.
import re
if re.search(r'[ÃÂÊÎÒÛ][ÂÃÊÎÒÛ]', val):
return True
return False
layers = fiona.listlayers('/work/bangkok_contractor_delivery.gpkg')
for layer in layers:
gdf = gpd.read_file('/work/bangkok_contractor_delivery.gpkg', layer=layer)
print(f"Layer: {layer}")
if check_mojibake(gdf):
print(f" !!! Detected mojibake in {layer}")
else:
print(f" Clean")
# Print a few rows of object columns to be sure
obj_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
if not obj_cols.empty:
print(f" Sample text: {gdf[obj_cols[0]].head(3).tolist()}")
EOF
python /work/inspect_data.py
Layer: parcels Clean Sample text: ['P00000', 'P00001', 'P00002'] Layer: roads Clean Sample text: ['R00000', 'R00001', 'R00002'] Layer: markets Clean Sample text: ['M00000', 'M00001', 'M00002']
/work/inspect_data.py:5: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/inspect_data.py:28: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. obj_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/inspect_data.py:5: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/inspect_data.py:28: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. obj_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/inspect_data.py:5: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/inspect_data.py:28: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. obj_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
0:36
Bash
# Let's check if any layer has actual text content that is not just IDs.
# Let's check if any layer has actual text content that is not just IDs.
# I'll modify the inspection script to show more columns and content.
cat << 'EOF' > /work/inspect_data.py
import geopandas as gpd
import fiona
layers = fiona.listlayers('/work/bangkok_contractor_delivery.gpkg')
for layer in layers:
gdf = gpd.read_file('/work/bangkok_contractor_delivery.gpkg', layer=layer)
print(f"--- Layer: {layer} ---")
print(f"Columns: {gdf.columns.tolist()}")
# Show first 5 rows and all columns
print(gdf.head())
# Specifically check for strings that look like they might be encoded incorrectly
text_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
for col in text_cols:
print(f"Sample from {col}: {gdf[col].head(5).tolist()}")
EOF
python /work/inspect_data.py
--- Layer: parcels ---
Columns: ['id', 'name_th', 'owner_class', 'geometry']
id ... geometry
0 P00000 ... POLYGON ((657421.516 1509162.37, 657992.722 15...
1 P00001 ... POLYGON ((658135.524 1509166.644, 658706.731 1...
2 P00002 ... POLYGON ((658849.533 1509170.937, 659420.743 1...
3 P00003 ... POLYGON ((659563.545 1509175.249, 660134.756 1...
4 P00004 ... POLYGON ((660277.558 1509179.581, 660848.771 1...
[5 rows x 4 columns]
Sample from id: ['P00000', 'P00001', 'P00002', 'P00003', 'P00004']
Sample from name_th: ['à¹\x81à¸\x9bลà¸\x87à¸\x97ีà¹\x88à¸\x94ิà¸\x99 à¸\x9aาà¸\x87รัà¸\x81', 'à¹\x81à¸\x9bลà¸\x87à¸\x97ีà¹\x88à¸\x94ิà¸\x99 à¸\x9bà¸\x97ุมวัà¸\x99', 'à¹\x81à¸\x9bลà¸\x87à¸\x97ีà¹\x88à¸\x94ิà¸\x99 วัà¸\x92à¸\x99า', 'à¹\x81à¸\x9bลà¸\x87à¸\x97ีà¹\x88à¸\x94ิà¸\x99 à¸\x84ลà¸\xadà¸\x87à¹\x80à¸\x95ย', 'à¹\x81à¸\x9bลà¸\x87à¸\x97ีà¹\x88à¸\x94ิà¸\x99 à¸\x94ิà¸\x99à¹\x81à¸\x94à¸\x87']
Sample from owner_class: ['private', 'state', 'religious', 'private', 'state']
--- Layer: roads ---
Columns: ['id', 'name', 'highway', 'geometry']
id ... geometry
0 R00000 ... LINESTRING (656835.685 1509487.003, 657156.989...
1 R00001 ... LINESTRING (657192.69 1509489.138, 657190.305 ...
2 R00002 ... LINESTRING (657549.695 1509491.278, 657871 150...
3 R00003 ... LINESTRING (657906.701 1509493.423, 657904.305...
4 R00004 ... LINESTRING (658263.707 1509495.572, 658585.013...
[5 rows x 4 columns]
Sample from id: ['R00000', 'R00001', 'R00002', 'R00003', 'R00004']
Sample from name: ['à¸\x96à¸\x99à¸\x99สุà¸\x82ุมวิà¸\x97', 'à¸\x96à¸\x99à¸\x99à¸\x9eระราม 4', 'à¸\x96à¸\x99à¸\x99à¸\x9eระราม 9', 'à¸\x96à¸\x99à¸\x99รัà¸\x8aà¸\x94าà¸\xa0ิà¹\x80ษà¸\x81', 'à¸\x96à¸\x99à¸\x99à¹\x80à¸\x9eà¸\x8aรà¸\x9aุรี']
Sample from highway: ['primary', 'secondary', 'tertiary', 'residential', 'service']
--- Layer: markets ---
Columns: ['id', 'name_th', 'kind', 'geometry']
id name_th kind geometry
0 M00000 ตลาดนัดจตุจักร fresh POINT (100.4533 13.655)
1 M00001 ตลาดอ.ต.ก. wet POINT (100.4599 13.655)
2 M00002 ตลาดคลองเตย night POINT (100.4665 13.655)
3 M00003 ตลาดสะพานขาว fresh POINT (100.4731 13.655)
4 M00004 ตลาดบางรัก wet POINT (100.4797 13.655)
Sample from id: ['M00000', 'M00001', 'M00002', 'M00003', 'M00004']
Sample from name_th: ['ตลาดนัดจตุจักร', 'ตลาดอ.ต.ก.', 'ตลาดคลองเตย', 'ตลาดสะพานขาว', 'ตลาดบางรัก']
Sample from kind: ['fresh', 'wet', 'night', 'fresh', 'wet']
/work/inspect_data.py:13: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/inspect_data.py:13: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/inspect_data.py:13: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = gdf.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
0:49
Write
/work/solve.py
content · 83 lines · py
import geopandas as gpd
import pandas as pd
import fiona
import re
def detect_encoding(df):
"""
Heuristic to check if text columns contain mojibake.
"""
text_cols = df.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
if len(text_cols) == 0:
return 'utf-8'
for col in text_cols:
samples = df[col].dropna().astype(str).head(100).tolist()
for s in samples:
# The inspection showed things like 'à¹\x81à¸\x9bà¸\x87à¸\x97ีà¹\x88à¸\x94ิà¸\x99'
# These are typical of UTF-8 bytes being interpreted as latin1.
# 'à¹' is a common start for Thai characters in mojibake.
# A simpler way: if the string contains characters in the range \x80-\x9f
# or other high-bit characters that look like they were meant to be multi-byte.
# We'll look for the 'à' followed by non-ascii characters pattern.
if re.search(r'à[^\x00-\x7f]', s):
return 'latin1-mojibake'
return 'utf-8'
def audit_gpkg(file_path, output_csv):
layers = fiona.listlayers(file_path)
audit_results = []
for layer in layers:
gdf = gpd.read_file(file_path, layer=layer)
# CRS
crs = gdf.crs
epsg_code = f"EPSG:{crs.to_epsg()}" if crs and crs.to_epsg() else "Unknown"
# Geometry Type
if not gdf.empty:
geom_type = gdf.geometry.type.iloc[0]
else:
geom_type = "None"
# Feature Count
feature_count = len(gdf)
# Sample X and Y
sample_x = None
sample_y = None
if not gdf.empty:
sample_geom = gdf.geometry.iloc[0]
if sample_geom.geom_type == 'Point':
sample_x = sample_geom.x
sample_y = sample_geom.y
elif sample_geom.geom_type in ['LineString', 'MultiLineString']:
centroid = sample_geom.centroid
sample_x = centroid.x
sample_y = centroid.y
elif sample_geom.geom_type in ['Polygon', 'MultiPolygon']:
centroid = sample_geom.centroid
sample_x = centroid.x
sample_y = centroid.y
# Encoding
encoding = detect_encoding(gdf)
audit_results.append({
'layer_name': layer,
'declared_crs': epsg_code,
'geometry_type': geom_type,
'feature_count': feature_count,
'sample_x': sample_x,
'sample_y': sample_y,
'encoding_detected': encoding
})
df_audit = pd.DataFrame(audit_results)
df_audit.to_csv(output_csv, index=False)
print(f"Audit completed. Results saved to {output_csv}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
audit_gpkg('/work/bangkok_contractor_delivery.gpkg', '/work/crs_audit.csv')
Wrote /work/solve.py (2863 chars).
0:50
Bash
python /work/solve.py
Audit completed. Results saved to /work/crs_audit.csv
/work/solve.py:10: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = df.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/solve.py:10: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = df.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns /work/solve.py:10: Pandas4Warning: For backward compatibility, 'str' dtypes are included by select_dtypes when 'object' dtype is specified. This behavior is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Explicitly pass 'str' to `include` to select them, or to `exclude` to remove them and silence this warning. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/migration-3-strings.html#string-migration-select-dtypes for details on how to write code that works with pandas 2 and 3. text_cols = df.select_dtypes(include=['object']).columns
0:53
Bash
cat /work/crs_audit.csv
layer_name,declared_crs,geometry_type,feature_count,sample_x,sample_y,encoding_detected parcels,EPSG:24047,Polygon,4000,657706.4571303247,1509274.702150785,latin1-mojibake roads,EPSG:32647,LineString,5000,656996.3371533038,1509487.963830215,latin1-mojibake markets,EPSG:4326,Point,1000,100.4533,13.655000000000001,utf-8
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