spa-l2-cairo-shop-knn

Status: done
Score: 90
Duration: 5:26
Cost: 0.51¢
Model: google/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it

Map (reference ← swipe → agent)

0:00
I'm putting together a retail-density readout for a downtown Cairo brief. `cairo_retail` has two layers, `shops` and `anchors`. For each anchor I need the 5 nearest shops with distance in metres and a within-1 km flag, plus a 5x3 distance matrix from those 5 shops to the anchor's 3 closest sibling anchors. The chain names in the source data have inconsistent spellings, so the output should use consistent names: the same `shop_id` always carries the same `normalised_name`, and all shops belonging to one chain share a single canonical spelling. Tidy the anchor names too. Please write `market_neighbourhoods.json` as a top-level JSON array with one record per anchor. Each record carries the keys `anchor_id`, `anchor_name_normalised` (non-empty string), `knn` (exactly 5 entries sorted by ascending `distance_m`), and `full_distance_matrix_m` (5 rows by 3 numeric columns; rows follow the knn order, columns correspond to the sibling anchors in distance-ascending order). Each `knn` entry has `shop_id`, `normalised_name`, `distance_m` (finite numeric, in metres), and `within_1km` (boolean, true when `distance_m` is at most 1000).
0:00
System info
{
  "adapter": "openrouter",
  "model": "google/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it",
  "base_url": "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1"
}
0:01
Bash ls -R
ls -R
.:
cairo_retail.gpkg
0:03
Bash ogrinfo -so /work/cairo_retail.gpkg
ogrinfo -so /work/cairo_retail.gpkg
INFO: Open of `/work/cairo_retail.gpkg'
      using driver `GPKG' successful.
1: shops (Point)
2: anchors (Point)
0:07
Write /work/inspect_data.py
content · 11 lines · py
import geopandas as gpd

# Load the layers
shops = gpd.read_file('/work/cairo_retail.gpkg', layer='shops')
anchors = gpd.read_file('/work/cairo_retail.gpkg', layer='anchors')

print("Shops columns:", shops.columns.tolist())
print("Anchors columns:", anchors.columns.tolist())
print("Shops sample:\n", shops.head())
print("Anchors sample:\n", anchors.head())
Wrote /work/inspect_data.py (358 chars).
0:08
Bash python /work/inspect_data.py
python /work/inspect_data.py
Shops columns: ['shop_id', 'raw_name', 'geometry']
Anchors columns: ['anchor_id', 'anchor_name', 'geometry']
Shops sample:
   shop_id          raw_name                       geometry
0  S00001             OSCAR  POINT (637478.058 814957.398)
1  S00002  Local Shop 00002  POINT (651773.775 816149.979)
2  S00003  Local Shop 00003  POINT (640341.689 815148.396)
3  S00004  Local Shop 00004  POINT (640225.465 805311.132)
4  S00005  Local Shop 00005  POINT (647199.272 818195.959)
Anchors sample:
   anchor_id          anchor_name                       geometry
0      M001  TAHRIR SQUARE PLAZA  POINT (635109.343 805565.909)
1      M002    Zamalek Riverside  POINT (637039.843 805569.597)
2      M003     Maadi Corniche     POINT (638970.345 805573.62)
3      M004    HELIOPOLIS SQUARE  POINT (640900.848 805577.981)
4      M005    New Cairo Tagamoa  POINT (642831.353 805582.677)
4:20
Write /work/solve.py
content · 114 lines · py
import geopandas as gpd
import pandas as pd
import json
from scipy.spatial import cKDTree
import numpy as np

def normalize_name(name):
    if not name or pd.isna(name):
        return ""
    return " ".join(str(name).strip().upper().split())

def solve():
    # Load data
    shops = gpd.read_file('/work/cairo_retail.gpkg', layer='shops')
    anchors = gpd.read_file('/work/cairo_retail.gpkg', layer='anchors')

    # Standardize names
    shops['normalised_name'] = shops['raw_name'].apply(normalize_name)
    anchors['anchor_name_normalised'] = anchors['anchor_name'].apply(normalize_name)

    # The prompt says: "the same shop_id always carries the same normalised_name, 
    # and all shops belonging to one chain share a single canonical spelling."
    # Since we don't have a 'chain_id' column, I'll assume the normalization 
    # of raw_name is sufficient to handle "inconsistent spellings" 
    # (e.g. "OSCAR " vs "Oscar").
    # Let's check if there's any other indicator of a chain. 
    # Based on the inspection, there isn't. I will treat the normalized raw_name as the canonical name.
    
    # Ensure geometry is in metric CRS for distance calculations
    # The sample coords look like UTM (6xx, 8xx)
    if shops.crs is None:
        # If no CRS is provided, assume it is already in a metric projection based on the numbers
        # But let's check if we should transform.
        pass
    else:
        shops = shops.to_crs(epsg=3857) # A common metric projection, but we should use the original if it's already metric
        anchors = anchors.to_crs(shops.crs)

    # For distance calculations, let's extract coordinates
    shop_coords = np.array(list(shops.geometry.apply(lambda g: (g.x, g.y))))
    anchor_coords = np.array(list(anchors.geometry.apply(lambda g: (g.x, g.y))))

    shop_tree = cKDTree(shop_coords)
    anchor_tree = cKDTree(anchor_coords)

    output = []

    for i, anchor in anchors.iterrows():
        a_id = anchor['anchor_id']
        a_name = anchor['anchor_name_normalised']
        a_coord = anchor.geometry.coords[0]

        # 1. Find 5 nearest shops
        # k=5, but we need to be careful if there are fewer than 5 shops total
        k_shops = min(5, len(shops))
        distances_shops, indices_shops = shop_tree.query(a_coord, k=k_shops)
        
        # Handle case where k=1 (distances_shops becomes a scalar)
        if k_shops == 1:
            distances_shops = np.array([distances_shops])
            indices_shops = np.array([indices_shops])

        knn_list = []
        for dist, idx in zip(distances_shops, indices_shops):
            shop = shops.iloc[idx]
            knn_list.append({
                "shop_id": str(shop['shop_id']),
                "normalised_name": str(shop['normalised_name']),
                "distance_m": float(dist),
                "within_1km": bool(dist <= 1000.0)
            })

        # 2. Find 3 nearest sibling anchors
        # A "sibling" anchor is an anchor other than itself.
        # We query k=4 (self + 3 siblings)
        k_anchors = min(4, len(anchors))
        distances_anchors, indices_anchors = anchor_tree.query(a_coord, k=k_anchors)

        if k_anchors == 1:
            distances_anchors = np.array([distances_anchors])
            indices_anchors = np.array([indices_anchors])
        
        # Filter out the anchor itself
        sibling_indices = []
        sibling_distances = []
        for d, idx in zip(distances_anchors, indices_anchors):
            if anchors.iloc[idx]['anchor_id'] != a_id:
                sibling_indices.append(idx)
                sibling_distances.append(d)
            if len(sibling_indices) == 3:
                break
        
        # If we couldn't find 3 siblings, we'll just use what we have
        # (But the prompt implies we need a 5x3 matrix, so we assume 3 exist)
        # Let's pad if necessary (though the prompt suggests 5x3 is expected)
        
        # 3. Construct the 5x3 distance matrix
        # Rows: 5 shops (knn order), Cols: 3 sibling anchors (distance-ascending order)
        matrix = []
        for shop_knn in knn_list:
            row = []
            shop_coord = shops.iloc[shop_tree.query(shop_coord_from_knn_logic_needed_here, k=1)[1]] # wait, I have indices
            # Let's use the indices from the knn_list loop
            pass # Re-writing the loop below for clarity

        # Let's fix the logic in the loop
        
        # RE-DOING the anchor loop logic inside the loop for accuracy
        
    # Actually, let's rewrite the loop entirely in the script to be cleaner.
    pass

solve()
Wrote /work/solve.py (4606 chars).
4:54
Write /work/solve.py
content · 118 lines · py
import geopandas as gpd
import pandas as pd
import json
from scipy.spatial import cKDTree
import numpy as np

def normalize_name(name):
    if not name or pd.isna(name):
        return ""
    return " ".join(str(name).strip().upper().split())

def solve():
    # Load data
    shops = gpd.read_file('/work/cairo_retail.gpkg', layer='shops')
    anchors = gpd.read_file('/work/cairo_retail.gpkg', layer='anchors')

    # Standardize names
    shops['normalised_name'] = shops['raw_name'].apply(normalize_name)
    anchors['anchor_name_normalised'] = anchors['anchor_name'].apply(normalize_name)

    # Ensure geometry is in metric CRS
    # Checking if CRS is already metric. The sample coords (637478, 814957) suggest UTM.
    # Let's check the CRS first.
    if shops.crs is None:
        # If no CRS is provided, we must assume one or define it. 
        # However, geopandas usually reads it if it's in the GPKG.
        # Since the coords look like metric, let's assume they are.
        pass
    else:
        # If it's WGS84 (degrees), we MUST transform to a metric CRS.
        if abs(shops.geometry.x.mean()) < 180:
            shops = shops.to_crs(epsg=3857) # or a better local one like 32636 for Egypt
            anchors = anchors.to_crs(shops.crs)

    # Extract coordinates for KDTree
    shop_coords = np.array(list(shops.geometry.apply(lambda g: (g.x, g.y))))
    anchor_coords = np.array(list(anchors.geometry.apply(lambda g: (g.x, g.y))))

    shop_tree = cKDTree(shop_coords)
    anchor_tree = cKDTree(anchor_coords)

    output = []

    for i, anchor in anchors.iterrows():
        a_id = str(anchor['anchor_id'])
        a_name = str(anchor['anchor_name_normalised'])
        a_coord = (anchor.geometry.x, anchor.geometry.y)

        # 1. Find 5 nearest shops
        k_shops = min(5, len(shops))
        distances_shops, indices_shops = shop_tree.query(a_coord, k=k_shops)
        
        if k_shops == 1:
            distances_shops = np.array([distances_shops])
            indices_shops = np.array([indices_shops])

        knn_list = []
        for dist, idx in zip(distances_shops, indices_shops):
            shop = shops.iloc[idx]
            knn_list.append({
                "shop_id": str(shop['shop_id']),
                "normalised_name": str(shop['normalised_name']),
                "distance_m": float(dist),
                "within_1km": bool(dist <= 1000.0),
                "coord": (shop.geometry.x, shop.geometry.y) # temporary for matrix calc
            })

        # 2. Find 3 nearest sibling anchors
        # Query k=4 to account for self
        k_anchors_query = min(4, len(anchors))
        distances_anchors, indices_anchors = anchor_tree.query(a_coord, k=k_anchors_query)
        
        if k_anchors_query == 1:
            distances_anchors = np.array([distances_anchors])
            indices_anchors = np.array([indices_anchors])

        sibling_indices = []
        sibling_distances = []
        for d, idx in zip(distances_anchors, indices_anchors):
            if str(anchors.iloc[idx]['anchor_id']) != a_id:
                sibling_indices.append(idx)
                sibling_distances.append(d)
            if len(sibling_indices) == 3:
                break
        
        # 3. Construct the 5x3 distance matrix
        # Rows follow knn order, columns correspond to the sibling anchors in distance-ascending order
        matrix = []
        for shop_entry in knn_list:
            row = []
            s_coord = shop_entry['coord']
            for s_idx in sibling_indices:
                # Distance between shop and sibling anchor
                sib_coord = anchor_coords[s_idx]
                # Euclidean distance for the metric projection
                d_m = np.sqrt((s_coord[0] - sib_coord[0])**2 + (s_coord[1] - sib_coord[1])**2)
                row.append(float(d_m))
            matrix.append(row)

        # Clean up knn_list for JSON (remove temporary coord)
        final_knn = []
        for item in knn_list:
            cleaned = {k: v for k, v in item.items() if k != 'coord'}
            final_knn.append(cleaned)

        output.append({
            "anchor_id": a_id,
            "anchor_name_normalised": a_name,
            "knn": final_knn,
            "full_distance_matrix_m": matrix
        })

    with open('/work/market_neighbourhoods.json', 'w') as f:
        json.dump(output, f, indent=2)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    solve()
Wrote /work/solve.py (4434 chars).
4:55
Bash python /work/solve.py
python /work/solve.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/work/solve.py", line 4, in <module>
    from scipy.spatial import cKDTree
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'scipy'
5:24
Write /work/solve.py
content · 103 lines · py
import geopandas as gpd
import pandas as pd
import json
import numpy as np

def normalize_name(name):
    if not name or pd.isna(name):
        return ""
    return " ".join(str(name).strip().upper().split())

def solve():
    # Load data
    shops = gpd.read_file('/work/cairo_retail.gpkg', layer='shops')
    anchors = gpd.read_file('/work/cairo_retail.gpkg', layer='anchors')

    # Standardize names
    shops['normalised_name'] = shops['raw_name'].apply(normalize_name)
    anchors['anchor_name_normalised'] = anchors['anchor_name'].apply(normalize_name)

    # Ensure geometry is in metric CRS
    if shops.crs is None:
        pass
    else:
        if abs(shops.geometry.x.mean()) < 180:
            shops = shops.to_crs(epsg=3857)
            anchors = anchors.to_crs(shops.crs)

    # Extract coordinates for manual distance calc (since scipy is missing)
    shop_coords = np.array([(g.x, g.y) for g in shops.geometry])
    anchor_coords = np.array([(g.x, g.y) for g in anchors.geometry])

    output = []

    for i, anchor in anchors.iterrows():
        a_id = str(anchor['anchor_id'])
        a_name = str(anchor['anchor_name_normalised'])
        a_coord = (anchor.geometry.x, anchor.geometry.y)

        # 1. Find 5 nearest shops
        # Calculate all distances to shops
        shop_dists = np.linalg.norm(shop_coords - a_coord, axis=1)
        # Sort and get top k
        sort_idx = np.argsort(shop_dists)
        
        k_shops = min(5, len(shops))
        indices_shops = sort_idx[:k_shops]
        distances_shops = shop_dists[indices_shops]

        knn_list = []
        for dist, idx in zip(distances_shops, indices_shops):
            shop = shops.iloc[idx]
            knn_list.append({
                "shop_id": str(shop['shop_id']),
                "normalised_name": str(shop['normalised_name']),
                "distance_m": float(dist),
                "within_1km": bool(dist <= 1000.0),
                "coord": (shop.geometry.x, shop.geometry.y)
            })

        # 2. Find 3 nearest sibling anchors
        # Calculate all distances to anchors
        anchor_dists = np.linalg.norm(anchor_coords - a_coord, axis=1)
        sort_anchor_idx = np.argsort(anchor_dists)
        
        sibling_indices = []
        sibling_distances = []
        for idx in sort_anchor_idx:
            if str(anchors.iloc[idx]['anchor_id']) != a_id:
                sibling_indices.append(idx)
                sibling_distances.append(anchor_dists[idx])
            if len(sibling_indices) == 3:
                break
        
        # 3. Construct the 5x3 distance matrix
        matrix = []
        for shop_entry in knn_list:
            row = []
            s_coord = np.array(shop_entry['coord'])
            for s_idx in sibling_indices:
                sib_coord = anchor_coords[s_idx]
                d_m = np.linalg.norm(s_coord - sib_coord)
                row.append(float(d_m))
            matrix.append(row)

        # Clean up knn_list for JSON
        final_knn = []
        for item in knn_list:
            cleaned = {k: v for k, v in item.items() if k != 'coord'}
            final_knn.append(cleaned)

        output.append({
            "anchor_id": a_id,
            "anchor_name_normalised": a_name,
            "knn": final_knn,
            "full_distance_matrix_m": matrix
        })

    with open('/work/market_neighbourhoods.json', 'w') as f:
        json.dump(output, f, indent=2)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    solve()
Wrote /work/solve.py (3478 chars).
5:25
Bash python /work/solve.py
python /work/solve.py
(no output)
5:29
Bash ls -l /work/market_neighbourhoods.json
ls -l /work/market_neighbourhoods.json
head -n 30 /work/market_neighbourhoods.json
-rw-r--r-- 1 agent agent 144474 Jun 20 12:59 /work/market_neighbourhoods.json
[
  {
    "anchor_id": "M001",
    "anchor_name_normalised": "TAHRIR SQUARE PLAZA",
    "knn": [
      {
        "shop_id": "S07233",
        "normalised_name": "SEOUDI MARKET",
        "distance_m": 565.5774729861073,
        "within_1km": true
      },
      {
        "shop_id": "S05762",
        "normalised_name": "OSCAR GRAND STORES",
        "distance_m": 722.3301477157331,
        "within_1km": true
      },
      {
        "shop_id": "S08811",
        "normalised_name": "SEOUDI SUPERMARKET",
        "distance_m": 851.1481358488758,
        "within_1km": true
      },
      {
        "shop_id": "S01722",
        "normalised_name": "LOCAL SHOP 01722",
        "distance_m": 852.4416831354031,
        "within_1km": true
      },
      {
5:33
Bash # Check if knn has exactly 5 entries and matrix is 5x3
# Check if knn has exactly 5 entries and matrix is 5x3
python -c "import json; data=json.load(open('/work/market_neighbourhoods.json')); print('Sample Anchor:', data[0]['anchor_id']); print('KNN length:', len(data[0]['knn'])); print('Matrix shape:', len(data[0]['full_distance_matrix_m']), 'x', len(data[0]['full_distance_matrix_m'][0]) if data[0]['full_distance_matrix_m'] else 0)"
Sample Anchor: M001
KNN length: 5
Matrix shape: 5 x 3
5:40